SOPHYSA, BESANÇON, FRANCE


GLASS, STEEL AND LIGHT, PROJECT: METRA + ASSOCIES




The new manufacturing unit at Sophysa, a leading player in neurological valves and intracranial pressure neuromonitoring systems, is a 5,800-square-meter building constructed over three levels, featuring a 700-square-meter clean room that will enable the company to consolidate and boost its international standing.


The project designed by Métra + Associés, which was responsible for designing the first building, is created along the same lines with a predominance of glass and steel and sunshade blades that ripple in the light. Both buildings blend smoothly into the surrounding environment, embracing the sloping land and affording wide views of the landscape.


 

The complex is equipped with a thermodynamic system that uses a reversible air-to-water heat pump to eliminate the use of fossil fuels and generate almost no greenhouse gas emissions.


The new manufacturing plant, whose operating system is identical to the first, features the same spatial layout plus an extra floor. The two units are connected by an all-glass corridor between the two clean rooms in the middle of the new structure to ensure optimal functionality.

 


A symbol of Sophysa's identity, the facades, which evoke those of the first building, contribute to their interaction. Metallic grey-coloured aluminium-zinc strips wrap around the buildings, undulating at varying degrees of inclination according to the direction they face, the amount of sunlight, the views, and type of activity accommodated inside. All the supports for the slats, set at 90 cm horizontal and 25 cm vertical intervals, are tilted differently within half a degree of each other to create these eye-catching façades that are full of energy and life.

 



Partly perforated, the slats act as sunshades protecting the glass sections and interacting with the opaque sections made from the same type of cladding. Just like miscellaneous intricate neurological instruments forming a coherent, high-performance whole, the facades, made from the same material, adapt to the needs of the different spaces they protect.

 


A "zen garden" at the entrance creates a delicate transition between the natural environment outside and the scientific precision  of the interiors. The lobby extends upwards into a lobby that extends over three levels and draws our gaze towards the upper floors, to the mirrored ceiling with its multiple reflections. The central space features two symmetrical staircases connecting the different levels of the building.

 


Client:
Sophysa; Project: Métra + Associés Brigitte Métra; Project Leaders: Carla Zacchedu, Alessandro Banchi, Project Team: Mernoush Nahraghi, Paul Archambault, Natalie Lecot; Structure and Fluids: S2T; Acoustic: ALTIA; Engineering and Economist: SLETEC; VRD: Blodeau; Lascaping: Territoires; General Contractor: De Giorgi / Ravoyard. Photo: Epaillard + Machado